After its landmark decision to gradually reduce and abandon reliance on nuclear power, the Swiss government has set specific targets for the reduction of energy and electricity consumption by 2050. However, in order to reach these ambitious goals, people will also have to make their own contributions and rethink the way they consume energy.
Swiss Finance Minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf has recently called for an eco-friendly tax reform, with a 'polluter pays' principle, to take effect from 2020. According to Widmer-Schlumpf, the tax reform must be 'economically neutral'. The Swiss Finance Ministry is currently studying its proposals for this tax reform. However, it is expected to take three to four years before the reforms are finalized, and they would not be implemented before 2020. On the one hand, polluters would have to pay higher taxes. However on the other hand, firms involved in lowering their carbon emissions could be compensated by a corporate tax cut, while individuals could benefit from a cut in health insurance premiums. The net effect for the public finances should be nil. This tax reform should be part of the Energy 2050 strategy set out by Switzerland, the main goal of which is the phasing out of nuclear power. Nonetheless, Widmer-Schlumpf’s stance on the carbon tax has prompted many hostile reactions, with critics saying that it is too early to proceed to further reforms and that the government should wait for existing measures to reduce carbon emissions to show their results. Swiss Energy Minister Doris Leuthard, on the contrary, says the carbon tax is not a priority and favours the existing policy based on subsidies towards energy efficiency and renewable energy. However, it is said that Widmer-Schlumpf may justify her confidence in proceeding to environmental tax reform on the grounds that a majority of the members of the Federal Council, the executive body of Switzerland, is favourable to the idea.
MOST POPULAR IN LAST 24 HRS
MOST POPULAR IN LAST 7 DAYS
|